Attorney‑client privilege is designed to encourage open and honest dialogue between a client and their lawyer. Without it, people might hesitate to reveal sensitive information for fear that it could later be used against them. Understanding its boundaries is crucial whether you’re a potential client, a lawyer, or just someone who wants to know how the law keeps conversations confidential.
The privilege isn’t a blanket rule. It only applies to communications that are genuinely intended to be confidential, made for the purpose of obtaining legal advice, and between a client and a licensed attorney or their staff. Anything outside those parameters can be exposed, even if the parties think it’s private.